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The Gypsy Road is a
wide-ranging collection of Gypsy music, presenting sounds and
instrumentation that change as a perpetual migration continues. Beginning
with the motherland of India, The Gypsy Road includes songs by the finest
artists from Spain, Turkey and Russia, as well as Eastern and Central
Europe. Thierry Robin, Kalyi Jag, Loyko,
Kolpakov Trio, Musafir, Yuri Yunakov and
Taraf de Haidouks are just a few of the groups represented.
Gypsy music and culture is celebrating a recent
vitality. It is easy to be drawn to music featuring such a variety of
instrumentation. In Spain, for example, the violin, favored stringed
instrument of eastern and central European Gypsies, is replaced by the
guitar. The Gypsy Road displays this diverse, contemporary music with
pride.
From Central Asia to Eastern Europe, the Roma
(common term for Gypsy people) have endured discrimination and social
rejection. Even the name "Gypsy" is sometimes considered derogatory.
(Hence the slang word "gipped.") Throughout their journeys, the Roma
preserved elements of their language and music, mingling these with local
traditions. Although they are usually thought of as an exclusively nomadic
people, the Roma have in fact permanently settled in communities
throughout Europe over the past two centuries. Romania has one of the
world's largest Roma populations, numbering approximately three million.
The Gypsy Road
producer Dan Rosenberg comments, "This
incorporation of Roma and local traditions has created a rich and varied
musical repertoire, rooted in elements popular among the Roma: vocal
improvisations, rapid tempo changes, universal stories of life on the
road, tragedies of lost love, and the dream of an era without
discrimination."
Track three, "Jelem"
from the Russian trio Loyko, is a very old
Gypsy song; a song about love, music and constant migration. "In just
about every Gypsy community in the world, you can hear a version of Jelem.
It is a Gypsy anthem," explains one of Loyko's violinists, Oleg Ponomarev.
Loyko's version is unlike anything you'll hear, anywhere in the world.
Their virtuosity, dazzling improvisation, dynamic pizzicatos and trademark
"talking" violins magically transform a timeless tune.
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